Q. What is it supposed to be on the show?

A. A bowling alley. 

 
Q. Where is it supposed to be on the show?

A.  In Brooklyn,  NY.

Q. When did we see it on the show?

A. In Episode 5 of Season One of Resurrection.

After Mia (AKA “Lady Vengeance”) declines an invitation from Dexter to attend a performance of Swan Lake, they wind up rolling balls at this bowling alley.

They are competitive, and after Dexter picks up a very difficult 7-10 split, Mia throws a strike to win the game.

Afterward, we see them sitting in a lounge area of the bowling alley, where they talk about their histories and strained family relations. 

Q. What is it actually in real life?

A. A bowling alley. 

Q. Where can I find it in real life?

A. This is Brooklyn Bowl, which is located at 61 Wythe Ave, in Brooklyn, New York.

That's at the southeast corner of Wythe & N 12th St.

 

Both the actual bowling scenes and the latter lounge scenes were filmed here.
 
This is one of several scenes that Resurrection shot in Brooklyn this season.

This is right next to the location where they filmed a scene of Harrison talking on his phone to Detective Wallace.
 
It is also 12 blocks north of the tattoo parlor where Dexter kills Lowell (both locations are just off Wythe Avenue).
 
Other Brooklyn locations include the garbage dump where the police find Ryan's dismembered body, and the area near the bridge where Dexter first identifies the Dark Passenger Killer.


Here is a matching StreetView of the bowling alley: 



Here is an aerial photo of the location.  And here is a map link.