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Seeing Stars: The Movie Studios

(now Amazon Studios)
9336 W. Washington Blvd.,
Culver City, CA. / (310) 202-1234
UPDATE (May 2021): Amazon announced that they will buy MGM (not the old
studio facility in Culver City, which is now Sony Studios), its Leo the
Lion logo, and its film library, which includes, among other things, the
"James Bond / 007" and "Rocky" movie franchises, at a cost of $8
billion. This will give Amazon a large number of motion pictures for
their Amazon Prime streaming service. And it also reunites (under
Amazon ownership) the MGM name with the Culver Studios lot, which was
once owned by the original MGM.
UPDATE (Oct. 2017): Amazon announced that they have bought Culver
Studios, and plan to use its space (including the studio's classic
mansion) for "a wide variety of roles, including creative, technical,
marketing and legal for Amazon Studios, IMDb, Amazon Video and World
Wide Advertising."
Amazon Prime streaming, like Netflix, provides a variety of original
programming, including TV series and movies. No doubt the studio
will help them in that production effort.
( Note: the article below was written before Amazon moved in. )
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Just
northeast of the giant Sony Sony/M-G-M Studios,
you'll find the smaller, but equally historic Culver Studios. Over
the years, this film lot has been home to such names as RKO, Laird,
Howard Hughes, and Desilu studios.
The
exteriors of most Hollywood studios are notoriously plain, typically resembling
large industrial plants. Culver Studios is the exception to that rule;
its exterior facade is a grand colonial mansion, a virtual copy of George
Washington's Mount Vernon, fronted by sweeping green lawns, sculpted
hedges, flowering rose bushes, and the picturesque white "mansion"
itself. Without doubt, this is the most attractive of all movie studios,
and one that is clearly visible to everyone driving down Culver City's
Washington Boulevard.
If
you're a fan of classic motion pictures, you will immediately recognize
the studio's colonial mansion from the opening credits of the David O.
Selznick International productions, such as "Gone With the
Wind," and "Duel in the Sun."
Ironically, like its giant neighbor M-G-M, this studio
isn't even located in Hollywood. Instead, it's in Culver City, a sleepy
little town with a big Hollywood history.
It was at Culver Studios that some of the greatest
movies of all time were filmed: Orson Welles'
classic "Citizen Kane" (1941), the original "King
Kong" with Fay Wray (1933),
Alfred Hitchcock's first American
film, "Rebecca" (1940), and yes, the unforgettable "Gone With the
Wind" (1939).

They even staged the famous "burning of Atlanta"
scene from "Gone With The Wind" here on the back
lot of Culver Studios, on December 10, 1938. The city of "Atlanta"
was actually made up of various old sets from previous films made on the
lot, which David O. Selznick set ablaze to make room for the construction
of the exterior of Tara. (The fire consumed old sets from "King
Kong," "The Last of the Mohicans" and "Little
Lord Fauntleroy.") Yet the key role of Scarlett O'Hara still had
not been cast. As Selznick watched from atop an observation tower as the
red flames consumed "Atlanta," his brother Myron introduced him
to Vivien Leigh, with the words:
"I'd like you to meet your Scarlett O'Hara."
Lucille
Ball was one of the many actresses who tried out, unsuccessfully,
for the part of Scarlett in "Gone With the Wind." She
got her revenge later, though, when she bought the studio, turned it into
her own Desilu Studios, and took David
O. Selznick's office as her own. (Desilu later moved to what is now part
of the Paramount lot.)
Other movies filmed at Culver Studios include: 1938's "The Adventures
of Tom Sawyer," 1948's "Portrait of Jennie" (with
Joseph Cotton & Jennifer Jones),
1944's "Since You Went Away" (with Shirley Temple
and Claudette Colbert), 1947's
"The Farmer's Daughter" (with Loretta Young),
1939's "Made For Each Other" (with Jimmy Stewart
and Carole Lombard), "The
Prisoner of Zenda" (1946, with Ronald Colman, and Hitchcock's
"Notorious" (1946, with Cary Grant
and Ingrid Bergman) and his 1945 thriller
"Spellbound" with Gregory Peck.
But it wasn't just movies. Many classic TV shows
were filmed on the back lot here as well, including "The Adventures
of Superman," "The Andy Griffith Show," "Hogan's
Heroes", "Gomer Pyle,"
"The Twilight
Zone," "Lassie," "The Untouchables," "Batman" and
the pilot episode of the original "Star Trek".
In fact, some of the very same buildings seen in
"Superman" as 'Metropolis' were seen later as shops in
'Mayberry.' (For a great article about the locations of those
two series on the lot, see http://www.jimnolt.com/fortyacres1.htm)
The 28-acre back lot was affectionally known as "The
Back 40" (an old farm expression) or, later, simply "Forty Acres."
In 1968, they sold off most it, and today the entire back lot appears to
be gone.
Today, the studio is still well preserved, albeit
not as busy as it was in its glory days.
Do yourself a favor: park, get out of your car, walk
up to the fence that surrounds the Culver Studios, and take a good look
at the studio's impressive colonial facade. A plaque erected here in 1986
reads:
Historic Site #7
On this site in 1919, the colonial
administration building of what was to become one of Culver City's three
major motion picture studios was completed.
Built by and first producing films
as the Thomas H. Ince Studios, it later became known as DeMille Studios,
RKO, Pathe, RKO Pathe, Selznick, Desilu, Culver City Studios, and most
recently Laird International Studio. On the back lot, such famous
scenes as "The Burning of Atlanta" from "Gone With the Wind"
were filmed.
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(The third Culver City
studio mentioned on the historic plaque was the old Hal Roach
Studios, which unfortunately no longer exists. It was demolished
in 1963. Most of the Laurel & Hardy movies, the Our Gang
shorts, and many Harold Lloyd comedies were made at the studio, which
used to be located at 8822 Washington Boulevard, near the railroad tracks
at National Blvd.)

Both the nearby M-G-M (now Sony) studios and Culver Studios were once part
of Ince Studios, and you will notice that the street running along the
east side of the studio is named Ince Boulevard, in honor of the studios'
original owner). Like M-G-M, Culver Studios was owned for years by Sony
Entertainment.
In April 2014, the studio was sold for $85
million, and the new owner (Michael Hackman) plans to turn it into an
independent studio. He has promised to preserve the studio's
trademark mansion and its lawn.
Production goes on at Culver Studios - they've
filmed "Raging Bull," "E.T.", "Beetlejuice," "Bugsy," "A Few Good Men," "Armageddon," "The Matrix," "Legally Blonde," "Night at the Museum" and "Argo" here.
The
studio is not open to the public, and no tours are offered. But
many TV sitcoms, talk shows and game shows have been taped at Culver Studios,
which required live studio audiences. In more recent years, they shot "Mad
About You" "The Nanny",
"Arrested Development", "Cougar Town", "Agents of S.H.I.E.L.D." and "Extant" at Culver Studios. If you really want to see the inside of this
historic studio, go to "Audiences Unlimited"
and see if they have tickets to a show taping at the studio - if they do,
then with ticket in hand, you may be able to walk inside the studio for
the tapings.
( Incidentally,
driving along the narrow residential streets around Culver Studios might
prompt a feeling of deja vu. With their old-fashioned California bungalows
and palm trees, many of these side streets were featured in the early silent
movies. You may have seen Harold Lloyd driving
a Model-T up one of these shady avenues... In fact, Laurel
& Hardy used the house at 3120 Vera Avenue
in Culver City as their home in the movie "Perfect Day." )
Getting
there: (See the directions for M-G-M
Studios .) Culver Studios is located on the same street as M-G-M
Studios (now Sony Pictures), on the south side
of Washington Boulevard, between Van Buren Place and Ince Boulevard, about
a half mile northeast of M-G-M Studios. / From M-G-M (Sony/Columbia)
Studios: continue east on Washington Boulevard for two blocks, until
you come to an odd X-shaped intersection with Culver Boulevard. Turn left
at the stop sign (to stay on Washington Boulevard), and drive past the
south (right) side of the triangular Culver
Hotel (which is in the middle of the street). Just past this odd hotel,
on your right (south) side is Culver Studio, partly hidden behind an ivy
covered fence. The public is not admitted to the studio (except for live
TV tapings).
[For more information, you can access
Culver Studios' official website at:
http://www.theculverstudios.com.]
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